EmberJS 验收测试

2018-01-03 16:30 更新

验收测试

为了测试用户与应用程序和应用程序的交互，使用了验收测试。通过使用验收测试，用户可以通过登录表单登录，并可以创建博客帖子。

例子

<!DOCTYPE html>
   <html>
      <head>
         <title>Emberjs Acceptance Test</title>
         <!-- CDN's-->
         <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/handlebars.js/3.0.1/handlebars.min.js"></script>
         <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.3.min.js"></script>
         <script src="https://builds.emberjs.com/tags/v1.10.0-beta.3/ember-template-compiler.js"></script>
         <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/ember.js/1.10.0/ember.prod.js"></script>
         <script src="https://builds.emberjs.com/release/ember.debug.js"></script>
         <script src="https://builds.emberjs.com/beta/ember-data.js"></script>
     </head>
     <body>
         <div id="qunit"></div>
         <div id="ember-testing-container"><div id="ember-testing"></div></div>
         <script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="index">
         <h2>Names are:</h2>
         <ul>
            {{#each}}
            <li>{{#link-to 'post' this}}  {{firstName}} {{lastName}} {{/link-to}}</li>
            {{/each}}
         </ul>
         </script>

         <script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="post">
         <h2>Name :</h2>
         <p id='name'>
            {{firstName}}
         </p>
         </script>

         <script type="text/javascript">
            //Creates an instance of Ember.Application and assign it to a global variable
            App = Ember.Application.create();

             //The store cache of all records available in an application
               App.Store = DS.Store.extend({

                  //adapter translating requested records into the appropriate calls
                  adapter: DS.FixtureAdapter
               });

           App.Router.map(function() {
              //post route
              this.route('post', { path: ':person_id' });
           });

           App.IndexRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
              model: function() {
                 return this.store.find('person');
              }
           });

           App.Person = DS.Model.extend({
              //setting firstName and lastName attributes as string
              firstName: DS.attr('string'),
              lastName: DS.attr('string')
           });

           //attach fixtures(sample data) to the model's class
           App.Person.FIXTURES = [
              {id: 1, firstName: 'John', lastName: 'Smith'},
              {id: 2, firstName: 'Tom', lastName: 'Cruise'},
              {id: 3, firstName: 'Shane', lastName: 'Watson'}
           ];

           App.rootElement = '#ember-testing';   //Ember.js applications's root element

           //These two methods to prepare the application for testing
           App.setupForTesting();
           App.injectTestHelpers();

           module("Emberjs", {
              setup: function() {
                 Ember.run(App, App.advanceReadiness);  //'advanceReadiness' runs the application when not under test
              },

              //This function is called for each test in the module
              teardown: function() {
                 App.reset();    //After each test, reset the state of the application
           }
           });

           //Here, it tests the workflow of application
           test("Check HTML is returned", function() {
              visit("/").then(function() {
                 ok(exists("*"), "Found HTML!");
              });
           });
       </script>
   </body>
</html>

输出

让我们执行以下步骤，看看上面的代码如何工作：

将上面的代码保存在testing_acceptance_test.html文件中
在浏览器中打开此HTML文件。

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