ThinkJS 配置

2021-09-17 10:22 更新

配置

ThinkJS 提供了灵活的配置,可以在不同模式下使用不同的配置,且这些配置在服务启动时就已经生效,后续逻辑处理中可以直接使用这些配置。

注意:不可将一个 http 请求中的私有值设置到配置中,这将会被下一个 http 设置的值给冲掉。

项目环境

ThinkJS 默认支持 3 种项目环境,可以根据不同的环境进行配置,以满足不同情况下的配置需要。

  • development 开发环境
  • testing 测试环境
  • production 线上环境

项目里也可以扩展其他的环境,当前使用哪种环境可以在 入口文件 中设置,设置 env 值即可。

定义配置文件

项目里可以设置公共配置文件和模块下的配置文件:

  • 公共配置目录 src/common/config
  • 模块配置目录 src/[module]/config

config/config.js

存放一些基本的配置,如:

export default {
  port: 8360, 
  host: "",
  encoding: "utf-8",
  ...
}

config/[name].js

存放具体功能的配置文件,如:db.js 为数据库配置,redis 为 redis 配置。

// db.js
export default {
  type: "mysql",
  host: "127.0.0.1",
  port: "",
  name: "",
  user: "",
  ...
};

config/env/[mode].js

项目模式的配置,如:env/development.jsenv/testing.jsenv/production.js

//env/development.js
export default {
  db: { //开发模式下数据库配置
    type: "mysql",
    host: "127.0.0.1",
    port: "",
    ...
  }
}

config/locale/[lang].js

国际化语言包配置,如: locale/en.jslocale/zh-CN.js


配置格式采用 key: value 的形式,并且 key 不区分大小写。

加载配置文件

框架支持多种级别的配置文件,会按以下顺序进行读取:

框架默认的配置 -> 项目模式下框架配置 -> 项目公共配置 -> 项目模式下的公共配置 -> 模块下的配置

配置读取

通过 config 方法获取

在 Controller,Logic,Middleware 等地方可以通过 this.config 来获取。如:

let db = this.config("db"); //读取数据库的所有配置
let host = this.config("db.host"); //读取数据库的 host 配置,等同于 db.host

通过 http 对象上的 config 方法获取

http 对象也有 config 方法用来获取相关的配置,如:

let db = http.config("db");

其他地方配置读取

其他地方可以通过 think.config 来读取相关的配置:

let db = think.config("db"); //读取通用模块下的数据库配置
let db1 = think.config("db", undefined, "home"); //获取 home 模块下数据库配置

注: 路由解析前,无法通过 config 方法或者 http 对象上的 config 方法来获取非通用模块下的配置,所以路由解析前就使用的配置需要定义在通用模块里。

系统默认配置

env

项目模式下的配置,config/env/development.js

export default {
  auto_reload: true,
  log_request: true,
  gc: {
    on: false
  },
  error: {
    detail: true
  }
}

config/env/testing.js 和 config/env/produciton.js 无默认配置。

locale

国际化语言包配置,默认的配置如下:

// config/locale/en.js
export default {
  CONTROLLER_NOT_FOUND: "controller `%s` not found. url is `%s`.",
  CONTROLLER_INVALID: "controller `%s` is not valid. url is `%s`",
  ACTION_NOT_FOUND: "action `%s` not found. url is `%s`",
  ACTION_INVALID: "action `%s` is not valid. url is `%s`",
  WORKER_DIED: "worker `%d` died, it will auto restart.",
  MIDDLEWARE_NOT_FOUND: "middleware `%s` not found",
  ADAPTER_NOT_FOUND: "adapter `%s` not found",
  GCTYPE_MUST_SET: "instance must have gcType property",
  CONFIG_NOT_FUNCTION: "config `%s` is not a function",
  CONFIG_NOT_VALID: "config `%s` is not valid",
  PATH_EMPTY: "`%s` path muse be set",
  PATH_NOT_EXIST: "`%s` is not exist",
  TEMPLATE_NOT_EXIST: "can\"t find template file `%s`",
  PARAMS_EMPTY: "params `%s` value can\"t empty",
  PARAMS_NOT_VALID: "params `{name}` value not valid",
  FIELD_KEY_NOT_VALID: "field `%s` in where condition is not valid",
  DATA_EMPTY: "data can not be empty",
  MISS_WHERE_CONDITION: "miss where condition",
  INVALID_WHERE_CONDITION_KEY: "where condition key is not valid",
  WHERE_CONDITION_INVALID: "where condition `%s`:`%s` is not valid",
  TABLE_NO_COLUMNS: "table `%s` has no columns",
  NOT_SUPPORT_TRANSACTION: "table engine is not support transaction",
  DATA_MUST_BE_ARRAY: "data is not an array list",
  PARAMS_TYPE_INVALID: "params `{name}` type invalid",
  DISALLOW_PORT: "proxy on, cannot visit with port",
  SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE: "Service Unavailable",

  validate_required: "{name} can not be blank",
  validate_contains: "{name} need contains {args}",
  validate_equals: "{name} need match {args}",
  validate_different: "{name} nedd not match {args}",
  validate_after: "{name} need a date that\"s after the {args} (defaults to now)",
  validate_alpha: "{name} need contains only letters (a-zA-Z)",
  validate_alphaDash: "{name} need contains only letters and dashes(a-zA-Z_)",
  validate_alphaNumeric: "{name} need contains only letters and numeric(a-zA-Z0-9)",
  validate_alphaNumericDash: "{name} need contains only letters, numeric and dash(a-zA-Z0-9_)",
  validate_ascii: "{name} need contains ASCII chars only",
  validate_base64: "{name} need a valid base64 encoded",
  validate_before: "{name} need a date that\"s before the {args} (defaults to now)",
  validate_byteLength: "{name} need length (in bytes) falls in {args}",
  validate_creditcard: "{name} need a valid credit card",
  validate_currency: "{name} need a valid currency amount",
  validate_date: "{name} need a date",
  validate_decimal: "{name} need a decimal number",
  validate_divisibleBy: "{name} need a number that\"s divisible by {args}",
  validate_email: "{name} need an email",
  validate_fqdn: "{name} need a fully qualified domain name",
  validate_float: "{name} need a float in {args}",
  validate_fullWidth: "{name} need contains any full-width chars",
  validate_halfWidth: "{name} need contains any half-width chars",
  validate_hexColor: "{name} need a hexadecimal color",
  validate_hex: "{name} need a hexadecimal number",
  validate_ip: "{name} need an IP (version 4 or 6)",
  validate_ip4: "{name} need an IP (version 4)",
  validate_ip6: "{name} need an IP (version 6)",
  validate_isbn: "{name} need an ISBN (version 10 or 13)",
  validate_isin: "{name} need an ISIN (stock/security identifier)",
  validate_iso8601: "{name} need a valid ISO 8601 date",
  validate_in: "{name} need in an array of {args}",
  validate_notIn: "{name} need not in an array of {args}",
  validate_int: "{name} need an integer",
  validate_min: "{name} need an integer greater than {args}",
  validate_max: "{name} need an integer less than {args}",
  validate_length: "{name} need length falls in {args}",
  validate_minLength: "{name} need length is max than {args}",
  validate_maxLength: "{name} need length is min than {args}",
  validate_lowercase: "{name} need is lowercase",
  validate_mobile: "{name} need is a mobile phone number",
  validate_mongoId: "{name} need is a valid hex-encoded representation of a MongoDB ObjectId",
  validate_multibyte: "{name} need contains one or more multibyte chars",
  validate_url: "{name} need an URL",
  validate_uppercase: "{name} need uppercase",
  validate_variableWidth: "{name} need contains a mixture of full and half-width chars",
  validate_order: "{name} need a valid sql order string",
  validate_field: "{name} need a valid sql field string",
  validate_image: "{name} need a valid image file",
  validate_startWith: "{name} need start with {args}",
  validate_endWidth: "{name} need end with {args}",
  validate_string: "{name} need a string",
  validate_array: "{name} need an array",
  validate_boolean: "{name} need a boolean",
  validate_object: "{name} need an object"
}

config

基本配置,config/config.js

export default {
  port: 8360, //服务监听的端口
  host: "", //服务监听的 host
  encoding: "utf-8", //项目编码
  pathname_prefix: "",  //pathname 去除的前缀,路由解析中使用
  pathname_suffix: ".html", //pathname 去除的后缀,路由解析中使用
  proxy_on: false, //是否使用 nginx 等 web server 进行代理
  hook_on: true,  //是否开启 hook
  cluster_on: false, //是否开启 cluster

  service_on: true, //Service available
  timeout: 120, //120 seconds
  auto_reload: false, //自动重新加载修改的文件,development 模式下使用

  resource_on: true, // 是否处理静态资源请求, porxy_on 开启下可以关闭该配置
  resource_reg: /^(static\/|[^\/]+\.(?!js|html)\w+$)/, //静态资源的正则

  route_on: true, //是否开启自定义路由

  log_pid: false, //是否记录服务的 pid
  log_request: false, //是否打印请求的日志

  create_server: undefined, //自定义启动服务
  output_content: undefined, //自定义输出内容处理方式,可以进行 gzip 处理等
  deny_module_list: [], //禁用的模块列表
  default_module: "home", //默认模块
  default_controller: "index",  //默认的控制器
  default_action: "index", //默认的 Action
  callback_name: "callback", //jsonp 请求的 callback 名称
  json_content_type: "application/json", //json 输出时设置的 Content-Type
  subdomain: {} //子域名部署配置
}

cache

缓存配置,config/cache.js

export default {
  type: "file", //缓存方式
  prefix: "thinkjs_", //缓存名称前缀
  timeout: 6 * 3600, //6 hours
  path: runtimePrefix + "/cache", //文件缓存模式下缓存内容存放的目录
  path_depth: 2, //子目录深度
  file_ext: ".json" //缓存文件的扩展名
};

cookie

cookie 配置,config/cookie.js

export default {
  domain: "", // cookie domain
  path: "/", // cookie path
  httponly: false, //是否 httponly
  secure: false, //是否在 https 下使用
  timeout: 0 //cookie 有效时间
};

db

数据库配置,config/db.js

export default {
  type: "mysql", //数据库类型
  host: "127.0.0.1", //数据库 host
  port: "", //端口
  name: "", //数据库名称
  user: "", //账号
  pwd: "", //密码
  prefix: "think_", //数据表前缀
  encoding: "utf8", //数据库编码
  nums_per_page: 10, //一页默认条数
  log_sql: true, //是否记录 sql 语句
  log_connect: true, // 是否记录连接数据库的信息
  cache: { // 查询数据缓存配置
    on: true,
    type: "",
    timeout: 3600
  }
};

error

错误信息配置,config/error.js

export default {
  key: "errno", //error number
  msg: "errmsg", //error message
  value: 1000 //default errno
};

gc

缓存、Session等垃圾处理配置,config/gc.js

export default {
  on: true, //是否开启垃圾回收处理
  interval: 3600, // 处理时间间隔,默认为一个小时
  filter: function(){ //如果返回 true,则进行垃圾回收处理
    let hour = (new Date()).getHours();
    if(hour === 4){
      return true;
    }
  }
};

hook

hook 配置,config/hook.js

export default {
  form_parse: ["parse_json_payload"],
  resource_check: ["resource"],
  resource_output: ["output_resource"],
  route_parse: ["rewrite_pathname", "subdomain_deploy", "route"],
  app_begin: ["check_csrf"],
  view_init: [],
  view_template: ["locate_template"],
  view_parse: ["parse_template"],
  view_filter: [],
  view_end: ["write_html_cache"],
  app_end: []
};

post

post 请求时的配置,config/post.js

export default {
  json_content_type: ["application/json"],
  max_file_size: 1024 * 1024 * 1024, //1G
  max_fields: 100, 
  max_fields_size: 2 * 1024 * 1024, //2M,
  ajax_filename_header: "x-filename",
  file_upload_path: runtimePrefix + "/upload",
  file_auto_remove: true
};

redis

redis 配置,config/redis.js

export default {
  host: "127.0.0.1",
  port: 6379,
  password: "",
  timeout: 0,
  log_connect: true
};

memcache

memcache 配置,config/memcache.js

export default {
  host: "127.0.0.1", //memcache host
  port: 11211,
  username: "", //
  password: "",
  timeout: 0, //缓存失效时间
  log_connect: true
};

session

session 配置,config/session.js

export default {
  name: "thinkjs",
  type: "file",
  path: runtimePrefix + "/session",
  secret: "",
  auth_key: "think_auth_list",
  timeout: 24 * 3600,
  cookie: { // cookie options
    length: 32
  }
};

view

视图配置,config/view.js

export default {
  content_type: "text/html",
  file_ext: ".html",
  file_depr: "_",
  root_path: "",
  type: "ejs",
  options: {}
};

websocket

websocket 配置,config/websocket.js

export default {
  on: false, //是否开启 websocket
  type: "think", //websocket 使用的库
  allow_origin: "",
  sub_protocal: "",
  adapter: undefined,
  path: "", //url path for websocket
  messages: {
    // open: "home/websocket/open",
  }
};

扩展配置

项目里可以根据需要扩展配置,扩展配置只需在 src/common/config/ 建立对应的文件即可,如:

// src/common/config/foo.js
export default {
  name: "bar"
}

这样就可以通过 think.config('foo') 来获取对应的配置了。

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