ngx_http_js_module

Module ngx_http_js_module

• Example Configuration
• Directives
• js_include
• js_content
• js_set
• Request and Response Arguments

The ngx_http_js_module module is used to implement location and variable handlers in nginScript — a subset of the JavaScript language.

This module is not built by default, it should be compiled with the nginScript module using the --add_module configuration parameter:

./configure --add-module=path-to-njs/nginx

The repository with the nginScript module can be cloned with the following command (requires Mercurial client):

hg clone http://hg.nginx.org/njs

This module can also be built as dynamic:

./configure --add-dynamic_module=path-to-njs/nginx

Example Configuration

js_include http.js;

js_set $foo     foo;
js_set $summary summary;

server {
    listen 8000;

    location / {
        add_header X-Foo $foo;
        js_content baz;
    }

    location /summary {
        return 200 $summary;
    }
}

The http.js file:

function foo(req, res) {
    req.log("hello from foo() handler");
    return "foo";
}

function summary(req, res) {
    var a, s, h;

    s = "JS summary\n\n";

    s += "Method: " + req.method + "\n";
    s += "HTTP version: " + req.httpVersion + "\n";
    s += "Host: " + req.headers.host + "\n";
    s += "Remote Address: " + req.remoteAddress + "\n";
    s += "URI: " + req.uri + "\n";

    s += "Headers:\n";
    for (h in req.headers) {
        s += "  header '" + h + "' is '" + req.headers[h] + "'\n";
    }

    s += "Args:\n";
    for (a in req.args) {
        s += "  arg '" + a + "' is '" + req.args[a] + "'\n";
    }

    return s;
}

function baz(req, res) {
    res.headers.foo = 1234;
    res.status = 200;
    res.contentType = "text/plain; charset=utf-8";
    res.contentLength = 15;
    res.sendHeader();
    res.send("nginx");
    res.send("java");
    res.send("script");

    res.finish();
}

Directives

Specifies a file that implements location and variable handlers in nginScript.

Sets an nginScript function as a location content handler.

Sets an nginScript function for the specified variable.

Request and Response Arguments

Each HTTP nginScript handler receives two arguments, request and response.

The request object has the following properties:

uri

current URI in a request, read-only

method

request method, read-only

httpVersion

HTTP version, read-only

remoteAddress

client address, read-only

headers{}

request headers object, read-only.

For example, the Header-Name header can be accessed with the syntax headers['Header-Name'] or headers.Header_name

args{}

request arguments object, read-only

variables{}

nginx variables object, read-only

log(string)

writes a string to the error log

The response object has the following properties:

status

response status, writable

headers{}

response headers object

contentType

the response “Content-Type” header field value, writable

contentLength

the response “Content-Length” header field value, writable

The response object has the following methods:

sendHeader()

sends the HTTP header to the client

send(string)

sends a part of the response body to the client

finish()

finishes sending a response to the client