calc() as CSS unit value
calc() as CSS unit value
Method of allowing calculated values for length units, i.e. width: calc(100% - 3em)
Spec | http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-values/#calc |
---|---|
Status | W3C Candidate Recommendation |
IE | Edge | Firefox | Chrome | Safari | Opera |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
57 | 62 | ||||
56 | 61 | TP | 48 | ||
16 | 55 | 60 | 11 | 47 | |
11 | 15 | 54 | 59 | 10.1 | 46 |
10 | 14 | 53 | 58 | 10 | 45 |
9 (2) | 13 | 52 | 57 | 9.1 | 44 |
8 | 12 | 51 | 56 | 9 | 43 |
Show all | |||||
7 | 50 | 55 | 8 | 42 | |
6 | 49 | 54 | 7.1 | 41 | |
5.5 | 48 | 53 | 7 | 40 | |
47 | 52 | 6.1 | 39 | ||
46 | 51 | 6 (*) | 38 | ||
45 | 50 | 5.1 | 37 | ||
44 | 49 | 5 | 36 | ||
43 | 48 | 4 | 35 | ||
42 | 47 | 3.2 | 34 | ||
41 | 46 | 3.1 | 33 | ||
40 | 45 | 32 | |||
39 | 44 | 31 | |||
38 | 43 | 30 | |||
37 | 42 | 29 | |||
36 | 41 | 28 | |||
35 | 40 | 27 | |||
34 | 39 | 26 | |||
33 | 38 | 25 | |||
32 | 37 | 24 | |||
31 | 36 | 23 | |||
30 | 35 | 22 | |||
29 | 34 | 21 | |||
28 | 33 | 20 | |||
27 | 32 | 19 | |||
26 | 31 | 18 | |||
25 | 30 | 17 | |||
24 | 29 | 16 | |||
23 | 28 | 15 | |||
22 | 27 | 12.1 | |||
21 | 26 | 12 | |||
20 | 25 (*) | 11.6 | |||
19 | 24 (*) | 11.5 | |||
18 | 23 (*) | 11.1 | |||
17 | 22 (*) | 11 | |||
16 | 21 (*) | 10.6 | |||
15 (*) | 20 (*) | 10.5 | |||
14 (*) | 19 (*) | 10.0-10.1 | |||
13 (*) | 18 | 9.5-9.6 | |||
12 (*) | 17 | 9 | |||
11 (*) | 16 | ||||
10 (*) | 15 | ||||
9 (*) | 14 | ||||
8 (*) | 13 | ||||
7 (*) | 12 | ||||
6 (*) | 11 | ||||
5 (*) | 10 | ||||
4 (*) | 9 | ||||
3.6 | 8 | ||||
3.5 | 7 | ||||
3 | 6 | ||||
2 | 5 | ||||
4 |
iOS Safari | Opera Mini | Android Browser | Blackberry Browser | Opera Mobile | Android Chrome | Android Firefox | IE Mobile | Android UC Browser | Samsung Internet | QQ Browser | Baidu Browser |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11 | |||||||||||
10.3 | all | 56 | 10 | 37 | 59 | 54 | 11 | 11.4 | 5 | 1.2 | 7.12 |
10.0-10.2 | 4.4.3-4.4.4 (1) | 7 | 12.1 | 10 | 4 | ||||||
9.3 | 4.4 (1) | 12 | |||||||||
9.0-9.2 | 4.2-4.3 | 11.5 | |||||||||
Show all | |||||||||||
8.1-8.4 | 4.1 | 11.1 | |||||||||
8 | 4 | 11 | |||||||||
7.0-7.1 | 3 | 10 | |||||||||
6.0-6.1 (*) | 2.3 | ||||||||||
5.0-5.1 | 2.2 | ||||||||||
4.2-4.3 | 2.1 | ||||||||||
4.0-4.1 | |||||||||||
3.2 |
Notes
Support can be somewhat emulated in older versions of IE using the non-standard expression()
syntax.
Due to the way browsers handle sub-pixel rounding differently, layouts using calc()
expressions may have unexpected results.
Partial support in Android Browser 4.4 refers to the browser lacking the ability to multiply and divide values.
Partial support in IE9 refers to the browser crashing when used as a
background-position
value.
- * Partial support with prefix.
Bugs
IE 9 - 11 and Edge do not support
width: calc()
on table cells. Bug ReportIE 9 - 11 don't render
box-shadow
whencalc()
is used for any of the valuesIE10 crashes when a div with a property using
calc()
has a child with same property with inherit.IE10, IE11, and Edge < 14 don't support using
calc()
inside atransform
. Bug reportIE11 is reported to have trouble with
calc()
with nested expressions, e.g.width: calc((100% - 10px) / 3);
(i.e. it rounds differently)IE11 is reported to not support
calc()
correctly in generated contentIE11 does not support transitioning values set with
calc()
Safari & iOS Safari (both 6 and 7) does not support viewport units (
vw
,vh
, etc) incalc()
.IE & Edge are reported to not support calc inside a 'flex'. (Not tested on older versions)
This example does not work:flex: 1 1 calc(50% - 20px);
Firefox <48 does not support
calc()
inside theline-height
,stroke-width
,stroke-dashoffset
, andstroke-dasharray
properties. Bug reportFirefox does not support
width: calc()
on table cells. Bug Report
Resources
Data by caniuse.com
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License v4.0.
http://caniuse.com/#feat=calc