Bootstrap5 输入框组

2023-07-11 16:13 更新

我们可以使用 .input-group 类来向表单输入框中添加更多的样式,如图标、文本或者按钮。

.input-group-text 类来设置文本的样式。


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap5 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
	<h2>输入框组</h2>
	<p>我们可以使用 .input-group 类来向表单输入框中添加更多的样式,如图标、文本或者按钮。</p>
	<p>.input-group-text 类来设置文本的样式。</p>

	<form>
		<div class="input-group mb-3">
			<span class="input-group-text">@</span>
			<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Username">
		</div>

		<div class="input-group">
			<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Your Email">
			<span class="input-group-text">@w3cschool.cn</span>
		</div>
	</form>
</div>

</body>
</html>

输入框大小

使用 .input-group-sm 类来设置小的输入框, .input-group-lg 类设置大的输入框:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap5 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>输入框大小</h2>
  <p>使用 .input-group-sm 类来设置小的输入框, .input-group-lg 类设置大的输入框:</p>
  
  <div class="input-group input-group-sm mb-3">
    <span class="input-group-text">Small</span>
    <input type="text" class="form-control">
  </div>
  <div class="input-group mb-3">
    <span class="input-group-text">Default</span>
    <input type="text" class="form-control">
  </div>
  <div class="input-group input-group-lg mb-3">
    <span class="input-group-text">Large</span>
    <input type="text" class="form-control">
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

多个输入框和文本

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap5 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>多个输入框和文本</h2>
  
  <!-- 多个输入框 -->
  <div class="input-group mb-3">
    <span class="input-group-text">Person</span>
    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="First Name">
    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Last Name">
  </div>

  <!-- 多个文本信息 -->
  <div class="input-group mb-3">
    <span class="input-group-text">One</span>
    <span class="input-group-text">Two</span>
    <span class="input-group-text">Three</span>
    <input type="text" class="form-control">
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

复选框与单选框

文本信息可以使用复选框与单选框替代:


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap5 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
	<h2>复选框与单选框</h2>

	<!-- 多个输入框 -->
	<div class="input-group mb-3">
		<div class="input-group-text">
			<input type="checkbox">
		</div>
		<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="W3Cschool">
	</div>

	<div class="input-group mb-3">
		<div class="input-group-text">
			<input type="radio">
		</div>
		<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="GOOGLE">
	</div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

输入框添加按钮组

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap5 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h3>输入框按钮组</h3>
  
  <div class="input-group mb-3 mt-3">
    <button class="btn btn-outline-primary" type="button">Basic Button</button>
    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Some text">
  </div>

  <div class="input-group mb-3">
    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
    <button class="btn btn-success" type="submit">Go</button> 
  </div>

  <div class="input-group mb-3">
    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Something clever..">
    <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button">OK</button> 
    <button class="btn btn-danger" type="button">Cancel</button> 
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

设置下拉菜单

输入框中添加下拉菜单不需要使用 .dropdown 类。


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap5 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
	<h3>设置下拉菜单</h3>

	<div class="input-group mt-3 mb-3">
		<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary dropdown-toggle" data-bs-toggle="dropdown">
			选择网站
		</button>
		<ul class="dropdown-menu">
			<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.google.com" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >GOOGLE</a></li>
			<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="http://www.w3cschool.cn">W3Cschool</a></li>
			<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.taobao.com" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >TAOBAO</a></li>
		</ul>
		<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="网站地址">
	</div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

输入框组标签

在输入框组通过在输入框组外围的 label 来设置标签,标签的 for 属性需要与输入框组的 id 对应,点击标签后可以聚焦输入框:


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap5 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/5.1.1/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
	<h3>设置下拉菜单</h3>

	<form>
		<label for="demo">这里输入您的邮箱:</label>
		<div class="input-group mb-3">
			<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Email" id="demo" name="email">
			<span class="input-group-text">@runoob.com</span>
		</div>
	</form>
</div>

</body>
</html>


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