Bootstrap4 列表组

2018-05-29 14:05 更新

列表组是一个灵活而且强大的功能，不仅仅可以用来显示简单的元素列表，还可以显示复杂的自定义内容，不过大部分的基础列表都是无序的。

基础列表创建：

在Bootstrap4中，要创建列表组，可以在 <ul> 元素上添加 .list-group 类, 在 <li> 元素上添加 .list-group-item 类:

实例：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap4 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>基础列表组</h2>
  <ul class="list-group">
    <li class="list-group-item">First item</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">Second item</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">Third item</li>
  </ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>

激活状态的列表项

通过添加 .active 类来设置激活状态的列表项：

实例：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap4 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>激活状态的列表项</h2>
  <ul class="list-group">
    <li class="list-group-item active">Active item</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">Second item</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">Third item</li>
  </ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>

禁用的列表项

.disabled 类用于设置禁用的列表项:

实例：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap4 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>禁用的列表项</h2>
  <ul class="list-group">
    <li class="list-group-item disabled">Disabled item</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">Second item</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">Third item</li>
  </ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>

链接列表项

要创建一个链接的列表项，可以将<div> 替换 <ul> ， <a> 替换 <li>。如果你想鼠标悬停显示灰色背景就添加.list-group-item-action 类。

实例：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap4 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>链接列表项</h2>
  <div class="list-group">
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">First item</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">Second item</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">Third item</a>
  </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

多种颜色列表项

列表项目的颜色可以通过以下列来设置： .list-group-item-success, list-group-item-secondary, list-group-item-info, list-group-item-warning, .list-group-item-danger, list-group-item-dark 和 list-group-item-light:

实例：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap4 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h2>多种颜色列表项</h2>
  <ul class="list-group">
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-success">成功列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-secondary">次要列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-info">信息列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-warning">警告列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-danger">危险列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-primary">主要列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-dark">深灰色列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-light">浅色列表项</li>
  </ul>
</div>

</body>
</html>

运行以上代码，得到以下结果：

QQ截图20180529140106

链接的多种颜色列表项

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap4 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>多种颜色列表项</h2>
  <div class="list-group">
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">激活列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-success">成功列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-secondary">次要列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-info">信息列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-warning">警告列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-danger">危险列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-primary">主要列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-dark">深灰色列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-light">浅色列表项</a>
  </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

以上内容是否对您有帮助：